Umeå coat of arms

Schools in Umeå municipality

194 active school units in Umeå, Västerbottens län. The three most common school forms: 102 preschool, 64 compulsory school, 55 after-school care (+7 more) (a school can have multiple forms).

Data updated: 7 May 2026. School data covers 2023/24; Kolada data may cover different periods.

Umeå has 194 schools with an average merit value of 221.8, which is below the national average. Teacher qualification: 81.7% (above the national average of 73.3%).

194 schools 24,228 pupils 81.7% qualified teachers Growing municipality (+0.8%)

Summary — Umeå

Five key insights about the municipality's education system.

Key metrics — Umeå municipality

Overview of the municipality's education system.

194 Active schools 166 municipal, 28 independent
24,228 Total pupils 64 compulsory, 14 upper secondary
221.8 Avg merit value yr 9 Skolverket avg, 22 schools (national avg: 228.5)
81.7% Qualified teachers Skolverket avg, all school forms
129,610 SEK/yr Cost per pupil Compulsory school 2024 (national avg: 142,154.8 SEK)
12.6 Pupils per teacher Compulsory/upper secondary in municipality
1.8 Merit value per 1,000 SEK Cost-effectiveness (peer avg: 1.4)

Umeå municipality has 194 schools with an average merit value of 221.8 (national avg 228.5). Teacher qualification is above the national average of 73.3%. Compared to similar municipalities, Umeå outperforms its peers.


In-depth statistics

How does Umeå compare to its neighbours?
Geographic neighbours ↓ Statistical peers ↓
4/7 Merit value
3/7 Qual. teachers
1/7 Cost/pupil

All 194 schools in Umeå

Compare schools
School School forms Provider Pupils Qual. teachers
Affärsgymnasiet Sports Academy Umeå Upper secondary school Edukatus Alliance AB 130 69.4%
Backens skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 220 93.4%
Berghemsskolan After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 230 75.3%
BIRGITTA FÄLLMAN Preschool Personalkooperativet Älgen I Umeå Ek.förening 80 57%
Björkenskolan Compulsory school Umeå kommun 10 30.7%
Böleängsskolan 1 After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 350 83.6%
Botsmarks skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 10
Brännlands skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 40 87.7%
Bräntbergsskolan Compulsory school Umeå kommun 100 84.9%
Bräntbergsskolan AST Compulsory school Umeå kommun 30 89.2%
Bullmarks skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 60 71%
Carlshöjdsskolan Anpassad grundskola 1-6 Adapted compulsory school, After-school care Umeå kommun
Carlshöjdsskolan F-6 After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 280 80.2%
Carlslundsskolan 7-9 Compulsory school Umeå kommun 490 93.3%
Carlslundsskolan Anpassad grundskola 7-9 Adapted compulsory school Umeå kommun
Dragonskolan AGy Adapted upper secondary school Umeå kommun
Dragonskolan GY1 Upper secondary school Umeå kommun 230 95.3%
Dragonskolan GY2 Upper secondary school Umeå kommun 450 98.1%
Dragonskolan GY3 Upper secondary school Umeå kommun 410 100%
Dragonskolan GY4 Upper secondary school Umeå kommun 620 93%
Ersängsskolan 7-9 Compulsory school Umeå kommun 140 82.6%
Ersängsskolan Anpassad grundskola 1-6 Adapted compulsory school, After-school care Umeå kommun
Ersängsskolan F-6 After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 200 74.1%
Ersdungens skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 200 80.1%
Ersmarks skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 150 84.6%
Extern komvuxutbildning Adult education Umeå kommun
Flurkmarks skola After-school care, Compulsory school, Preschool class Umeå kommun 70 79.9%
FÖRSKOLAN ÄNGSGÅRDEN Preschool Umeå kommun 32 50%
FÖRSKOLAN BARNABO Preschool Montessoriförskolan Barnabo Ekonomisk Förening 34 57.1%
FÖRSKOLAN BERGATROLLET Preschool Umeå kommun 75 35.9%
FÖRSKOLAN BERGHEM Preschool Umeå kommun 75 52.4%
FÖRSKOLAN BISKOPEN Preschool Personalkooperativet Biskopen Ekonomisk Förening 74 59.7%
FÖRSKOLAN BLÅKULLA Preschool Umeå kommun 56 53.5%
FÖRSKOLAN BÖLE Preschool Umeå kommun 124 57.3%
FÖRSKOLAN BOTSMARK Preschool Umeå kommun 11 0%
FÖRSKOLAN BRÄNNAN Preschool Umeå kommun 34 63.3%
FÖRSKOLAN BULLMARK Preschool Umeå kommun 24 36.6%
FÖRSKOLAN DUNGEN Preschool Umeå kommun 36 53.7%
FÖRSKOLAN EJDERDUNET Preschool Umeå kommun 67 49%
FÖRSKOLAN ERIKSDAL Preschool Umeå kommun 70 59.9%
FÖRSKOLAN ERSDUNGEN Preschool Umeå kommun 66 46.8%
FÖRSKOLAN ERSMARK Preschool Umeå kommun 45 63.3%
FÖRSKOLAN FLURKMARK Preschool Umeå kommun 21 78.3%
FÖRSKOLAN FRÖHUSET Preschool Umeå kommun 68 42%
FÖRSKOLAN FYREN Preschool Umeå kommun 50 44.3%
FÖRSKOLAN GITARREN Preschool Umeå kommun 50 54.5%
FÖRSKOLAN GLACIÄREN Preschool Umeå kommun 62 52.8%
FÖRSKOLAN GRANBACKEN Preschool Umeå kommun 72 37.4%
FÖRSKOLAN GRÖNSTENEN Preschool Umeå kommun 104 61.2%
FÖRSKOLAN GUNGAN Preschool Umeå kommun 72 49.2%

Compulsory school

Results, teachers, costs and student health

229.8 Merit value yr 9 National: 228.5
81.6% Qualified teachers National: 73.3%
129,610 SEK/pupil National: 142,155
76.5% Passing all subjects

Results and grades

Compulsory school results in Umeå (2025).

Merit value year 9 (municipal avg, 16 subjects)
229.8 (national avg: 228.5) (county avg: 217.3)
Merit score year 9 B
Source
kolada
Period
2025
Quality
B: Direct from source
Merit value municipal / independent
228.9 / 233.5
Passing all subjects year 9
76.5%
Passing mathematics
90%
Pupil satisfaction year 5
76.5%
Pupil satisfaction year 8
67.2%
Parents with post-secondary education
78.3%

Source: Kolada.

Teachers and personnel

Teacher density and qualification in compulsory schools (2025).

Qualified teachers (compulsory school)
81.6% (national avg: 73.3 %) (county avg: 69.4 %)
Certified teachers B
Source
kolada
Period
2025
Quality
B: Direct from source
Qualification municipal / independent
82.6% / 73.7%
Pupils per teacher
12.4

Source: Kolada.

Show more: staff stability, student health, mother tongue, SALSA, grade distribution

Staff stability

Teacher workforce stability in Umeå, measured by the trend in qualified teacher share over time.

Qualified teachers (2025)
81.6% (national avg: 73.3%)
Stability indicator (2020–2025)
↓ Declining (-1.9 pp)
National trend (2020–2025)
↑ Improving (+2.2 pp)
Forecast 2027
≈ 80.1% (linear extrapolation, -0.4 pp/year)

Source: Kolada.

Pupils and providers

Pupil numbers and distribution between municipal and independent schools (2025).

Compulsory school pupils
13,241
Municipal / independent share
86.1% / 13.9%

Source: Kolada.

Costs — compulsory school

Cost per pupil in compulsory school (2024). Includes breakdown for municipal schools.

Cost per pupil (total)
129,610 SEK (national avg: 142,154.8 SEK) (county avg: 168,185 SEK)
Municipal school cost
127,795 SEK/pupil
Teaching
66,082 SEK/pupil
Premises
22,936 SEK/pupil
Student health
4,664 SEK/pupil
School meals
7,827 SEK/pupil
Learning tools
6,116 SEK/pupil

Source: Kolada (N15006, N15008–N15014).

Student health and support

Student health resources, accessibility and school safety in Umeå.

Student health (compulsory)
4,664 SEK/pupil (national avg: 5,053.2 SEK)
Student health (upper secondary)
5,705 SEK/pupil (national avg: 3,981 SEK)
Easy to access help, year 5
59.1%
Easy to access help, year 8
56.8%
Safety at school
85.2%
Study environment (studiero)
40%

Source: Kolada, Skolinspektionen.

Mother tongue and multilingualism

Mother tongue instruction and multilingualism in Umeå (2025).

Other mother tongue than Swedish
17.9%
Participating in mother tongue instruction
8.5%
Swedish as a second language
5.6%
Passed mother tongue, year 9
94%
Passed SvA, year 9
64.4%
Newly arrived (last 3 years)
1.7%

Source: Skolverket, Kolada.

SALSA — merit value vs prerequisites Model computedThis value is calculated using a statistical model.This affectsSALSA score (municipality)SALSA is model-based and does not explain the full variation in school outcomes.Read more →Read more about the method →

SALSA compares schools' actual results with model-calculated values based on pupil composition. A positive residual = better results than expected. School year 2024/25. SALSA measures relative performance — not absolute school quality. The model explains approx. 53% of variation.

-18.8 Average residual (merit value) for 20 schools
SALSA score (municipality) ↓ 2020/21 2024/25
2020/21: -11.0 2024/25: -18.8
School Actual Model Residual
Internationella Engelska Skolan Umeå 250 244 +6.0
Ersängsskolan 7-9 202 200 +3.0
Grubbeskolan 7-9 248 254 -6.0
Hörnefors Centralskola F-9 225 232 -7.0
Prolympia, Umeå 248 256 -7.0
Tegs centralskola 236 243 -7.0
Carlslundsskolan 7-9 244 253 -9.0
Södra Ålidhemsskolan 6-9 227 239 -11.0
Linneaskolan 223 238 -15.0
Storsjöskolan 2 242 257 -15.0
Maja Beskowskolan 227 245 -18.0
Minervaskolan 233 251 -18.0
Hagaskolan F-9 231 250 -20.0
Bräntbergsskolan 188 212 -24.0
Västangårds skola F-9 227 255 -27.0
Språkskolan 225 254 -29.0
Umeå Waldorfskola, gr 233 266 -33.0
Sävar skola 7-9 213 247 -34.0
Obbola skola 200 239 -39.0
Mariaskolan 183 250 -67.0

Top merit-value schools

Top 10 schools by year-9 merit value.

School Provider Merit value SALSA Qualified teachers Pupils
Internationella Engelska Skolan Umeå Internationella Engelska Skolan i Sverige AB 250 +6.0 420
Prolympia, Umeå Ulno AB 248.4 -7.0 84.1% 330
Grubbeskolan 7-9 Umeå kommun 248.3 -6.0 93.1% 490
Carlslundsskolan 7-9 Umeå kommun 243.9 -9.0 93.3% 490
Storsjöskolan 2 Umeå kommun 242.1 -15.0 88.9% 280
Tegs centralskola Umeå kommun 236.4 -7.0 76.8% 440
Umeå Waldorfskola, gr Stiftelsen Umeå Waldorfskola R Karlsson Mfl 232.8 -33.0 210
Minervaskolan Minervaskolan I Umeå AB 232.6 -18.0 71.1% 610
Hagaskolan F-9 Umeå kommun 230.6 -20.0 85.4% 520
Södra Ålidhemsskolan 6-9 Umeå kommun 227.3 -11.0 86.6% 220

School ranking — Umeå

All 22 compulsory schools with merit value, sorted by year-9 merit value. The SALSA residual shows whether a school performs above or below expectations given its pupils' background.

School Merit value SALSA residual Certified teachers Pupils
Internationella Engelska Skolan Umeå 250 +6.0 420
Prolympia, Umeå 248.4 -7.0 84.1% 330
Grubbeskolan 7-9 248.3 -6.0 93.1% 490
Carlslundsskolan 7-9 243.9 -9.0 93.3% 490
Storsjöskolan 2 242.1 -15.0 88.9% 280
Tegs centralskola 236.4 -7.0 76.8% 440
Umeå Waldorfskola, gr 232.8 -33.0 210
Minervaskolan 232.6 -18.0 71.1% 610
Hagaskolan F-9 230.6 -20.0 85.4% 520
Södra Ålidhemsskolan 6-9 227.3 -11.0 86.6% 220
Västangårds skola F-9 227.3 -27.0 79% 410
Maja Beskowskolan 227.1 -18.0 87.4% 490
Språkskolan 225.4 -29.0 70.6% 180
Hörnefors Centralskola F-9 225 -7.0 82.9% 390
Linneaskolan 222.6 -15.0 68.5% 110
Sävar skola 7-9 213.4 -34.0 74.6% 230
Hannaskolan 203.8 63.6% 100
Ersängsskolan 7-9 202.4 +3.0 82.6% 140
Obbola skola 200 -39.0 81.7% 310
Bräntbergsskolan 187.9 -24.0 84.9% 100
Mariaskolan 183.3 -67.0 55.8% 60
Bräntbergsskolan AST 168.7 89.2% 30

SALSA residual shows whether a school performs above or below expectations given pupil background. Positive (green) = better than expected, negative (red) = below expected. Source: Skolverket, 2024/25.

Adapted compulsory school

Key metrics for adapted compulsory school in Umeå (2025).

Number of pupils
170
Share of compulsory school pupils
1.1%
Cost per pupil
541,662 SEK/year
Teachers per 100 pupils
5.3

Source: Kolada.

Trends — compulsory school

Development over time (2020–2025).

Merit value yr 9 ↓ -3.1%
2020: 237.1 p 2025: 229.8 p
Qualified teachers ↓ -2.3%
2020: 83.5 % 2025: 81.6 %
Cost per pupil ↑ +19.5%
2020: 108,474 SEK 2024: 129,610 SEK
Number of pupils ↑ +1.6%
2020: 13,033 2025: 13,241
Independent share ↓ -6.1%
2020: 14.8 % 2025: 13.9 %
Pupils per teacher → unchanged
2020: 12.4 2025: 12.4
Student health SEK/pupil ↑ +28.2%
2020: 3,638 SEK 2024: 4,664 SEK
Student health yr 5 ↑ +1.4%
2023: 58.3 % 2025: 59.1 %
Student health yr 8 ↑ +10.9%
2023: 51.2 % 2025: 56.8 %
Safety ↑ +5.8%
2023: 80.5 % 2025: 85.2 %

Safety and study environment

School survey results for schools in Umeå

Municipal average — safety and study environment

Average results from the national school survey in Umeå, based on 82 schools with survey data.

81.9% Safety (national: 78.3%)
59% Study environment (national: 56.2%)

NKI trend over time (Pupils year 8)

Average school satisfaction index (0–10) in Umeå municipality, based on at least 3 schools per year. Source: Skolinspektionen — Skolenkäten.

6.2 2023 6.1 2025
Stable (-0.1 on 0–10)

Schools ranked by safety

Schools in Umeå sorted by pupils' perceived safety (national school survey). Higher is better.

▲ Highest safety

▼ Lowest safety

Safety per school in Umeå — top 30 and bottom 15 of 82 schools

Source: Swedish Schools Inspectorate — School Survey

Upper secondary

Results, costs and staff in upper secondary schools

Upper-secondary statistics

Key metrics for upper-secondary schools in Umeå (2024).

Upper-secondary pupils
4,336
Graduating within 3 years
79.4% (national avg: 71.3 %)
University eligibility (3 years)
63.6% (national avg: 57.5 %)
Qualified teachers (upper secondary)
91% (national avg: 82 %)
Cost per upper-secondary pupil
162,278 SEK (national avg: 144,058.4 SEK)
Grade points upper secondary (avg)
14.9 (national avg: 14.8)
Pupils per teacher (upper secondary)
12
Municipal upper-secondary cost
161,779 SEK/pupil
Learning tools (upper secondary)
14,814 SEK/pupil
Withdrawn study support
8.4%
Foreign background (upper secondary)
14%
Diploma/certificate within 3 years
83.6%

Source: Kolada.

Trends — upper secondary

Development over time (2020–2024).

Cost upper sec./pupil ↑ +15.3%
2020: 140,792 SEK 2024: 162,278 SEK
Graduating 3 yrs ↑ +7.6%
2020: 73.8 % 2025: 79.4 %
Qualified teachers US ↓ -2.3%
2020: 93.1 % 2025: 91 %
Student health US SEK/pupil ↑ +42.1%
2020: 4,014 SEK 2024: 5,705 SEK
Univ. eligibility 3 yrs ↑ +5.5%
2020: 60.3 % 2025: 63.6 %

University connection

Share of upper-secondary students in Umeå going on to higher education.

University eligibility (all)
63.6% (national avg: 57.5 %)
Eligibility — academic programmes
86.4% (national avg: 82.4 %)
Eligibility — vocational programmes
30.3% (national avg: 27.4 %)
Graduating within 3 years
79.4% (national avg: 71.3 %)

Source: Kolada. Directly to university = share starting university the same year as graduation.

Pupil forecast

Population forecast for school-age children in Umeå (SCB).

Ages 16–18 (2025)
4,543
Ages 16–18 (2030)
4,618 (+1.7%)
Ages 6–15 (2025)
14,964
Ages 6–15 (2030)
14,161 (-5.4%)
Ages 1–5 (2025)
6,676
Total school age (2035)
24,329

Source: SCB population forecast. The forecast indicates future demand pressure.

Adult education

Komvux and SFI (Swedish for immigrants)

Komvux (adult education)

Key metrics for municipal adult education in Umeå (2024).

Number of komvux pupils
4,093
Cost per FTE student
62,938 SEK/year
Passing grades, basic level
68.5%
Passing grades, upper-sec. level
67.9%
Teacher licence, basic level
93.9%
Teacher licence, upper-sec. level
72.7%
Net cost basic adult edu.
82 SEK/capita/year
Net cost upper-sec. adult edu.
282 SEK/capita/year

Source: Kolada.

SFI (Swedish for immigrants)

Key metrics for SFI in Umeå (2024).

Number of SFI pupils
618
Cost per FTE student
164 SEK/year
SFI course D pass rate
100%
Teachers with licence
67.2%

Source: Kolada.

Preschool and childcare

Preschool, after-school care and pedagogical care

Preschool in Umeå

Municipal preschool data. Source: Skolverket's statistics database.

Enrolled children
5,837
Preschool units
102 (86 municipal, 16 independent)
Share of 1–5 year-olds in preschool
87.5% (national avg: 86.3%)
Children per group
16 (national avg: 15)
Children per group (1–3 years)
13 (national avg: 12.2)
Children per FTE
5.2 (national avg: 5)
Preschool teacher licence
51.9% (national avg: 48.3%)
Pedagogical higher education
51.3% (national avg: 48%)

After-school care (fritidshem)

Key metrics for after-school care in Umeå (2024).

Cost per child
54,557 SEK/year (national avg: 46,711.8 SEK)
Children in after-school care
7,655
Children per FTE
19.8 (national avg: 21.6)
Staff with pedagogical degree
61.7% (national avg: 36.7 %)
Share of 6–12 year-olds enrolled
73.2% (national avg: 57.9 %)
Share of 6–9 year-olds enrolled
96.8% (national avg: 84.8 %)

Source: Kolada.

Pedagogical care

Key metrics for pedagogical care (family daycare etc.) in Umeå (2025).

Children in pedagogical care
55
Share of children 1–5
1%
Cost per enrolled child
152,840 SEK/year

Source: Kolada.

Open preschool and family daycare

Open preschool and family daycare in Umeå (2025).

Open preschool units
7
Open preschool FTEs
9

Source: Kolada.

Trends — preschool and childcare

Development over time (2020–2024).

After-school SEK/child ↑ +20.9%
2020: 45,118 SEK 2024: 54,557 SEK
Enrolled after-school ↑ +5.3%
2020: 69.5 % 2025: 73.2 %

Children and youth

Health, economy and support

Children's and youth's health

Health indicators for children and young people in Umeå (2024).

Mental health issues, children/youth
9.3%

Source: Kolada (N33820).

Child and youth welfare

Key metrics for child and youth welfare in Umeå (2024).

Initiated child investigations
7.7 per 1,000 pop. 0–20
Children placed in care
9.3 per 1,000 pop. 0–20
Net cost child/youth welfare
2,774 SEK/pop. 0–20/year

Source: Kolada (N31801, N31810, N31819).


Show community data (demographics, economy, society)

Demographics and population

Population, households and migration patterns

Demographics

Population data for Umeå (2025).

Total population
135,273
Population change
0.8%
Ages 1–5 (preschool age)
6,602
Ages 6–15 (compulsory school age)
13,462
Ages 16–18 (upper-secondary age)
4,448
Higher education 25–64
43.2%
Foreign-born 20–64
18.4%
16–24 not in work/education
3.5%

Source: Kolada.

Household types

Distribution of household types in Umeå (2024).

Single without children
46.1%
Single with children
4.6%
Couple without children
24.2%
Couple with children
18.7%
Other households
6.3%
Total number of households
67,767

Source: SCB.

Neighboring municipalities

Comparison with the 6 nearest municipalities by geographic distance. Colour coding: better / average / worse than neighbour average (±3%).

Municipality Distance Merit value Qual. teachers Cost/pupil Pupils
Umeå you 221.8 81.7% 129,610 SEK 24,228
Vännäs 26.7 km 230.4 84.6% 137,402 SEK 2,099
Nordmaling 46.7 km 222 87.6% 154,333 SEK 918
Robertsfors 46.9 km 224.5 80.1% 167,069 SEK 908
Vindeln 52.5 km 199.9 62.4% 162,509 SEK 738
Bjurholm 53.5 km 196.6 76% 169,648 SEK 327
Örnsköldsvik 97 km 217.9 78.1% 138,234 SEK 10,306
Neighbour avg. 215.2 78.1% 154,866 SEK 2,549
Merit value year 9
Vännäs
230.4
Robertsfors
224.5
Nordmaling
222
Umeå
221.8
Örnsköldsvik
217.9
Vindeln
199.9
Bjurholm
196.6
Qualified teachers
Nordmaling
87.6%
Vännäs
84.6%
Umeå
81.7%
Robertsfors
80.1%
Örnsköldsvik
78.1%
Bjurholm
76%
Vindeln
62.4%

Source: Skolverket & Kolada. Municipalities selected by geographic distance.

Refugee reception

Refugee reception in Umeå (2025).

Newly arrived received
1 per 1,000 pop.
Newly arrived children 0–17
24 per 1,000 pop.
Establishment rate after 2 years
72.2%

Source: Kolada.

Trends — demographics

Demographic development (2020–2025).

Pop. change ↓ -20%
2020: 1 % 2025: 0.8 %
Youth not in work/edu. ↓ -7.9%
2020: 3.8 % 2024: 3.5 %
Newly arrived → unchanged
2020: 1 2025: 1

Economy and housing

Municipal economy, housing and infrastructure

Municipal economy

Economic key metrics for Umeå (2025).

Municipal tax rate
22.8%
Total tax rate (municipality+region)
34.2%
Tax base
272,403 SEK/capita
Annual result
3,179 SEK/capita
Result, share of tax+grants
4.4%
Solidity
29.3%

Source: Kolada.

Economic assistance

Economic assistance (social benefits) in Umeå (2024).

Assistance households
1.6 per 1,000 pop.
Young adults 18–24 with assistance
2%
Assistance months (avg)
44.4
Net cost economic assistance
955 SEK/capita

Source: Kolada.

Learning tools and digitalisation

Cost of learning tools in Umeå. Includes textbooks, computers, software, internet access and other teaching equipment.

Learning tools, compulsory school
6,116 SEK/pupil
Learning tools, upper secondary
14,814 SEK/pupil

Source: Kolada (N15012, N17011). Learning tools incl. IT: computers, software, books, AV equipment etc.

Housing and infrastructure

Housing and infrastructure indicators for Umeå.

Overcrowded households (Kolada)
7.7%
Completed dwellings
7.2 per 1,000 pop.
Good public transport
99.3%
Broadband ≥100 Mbit/s
90.4%
Rental
36.3%
Cooperative
19.8%
Owner-occupied
43.2%
Cars in traffic
53,376

Source: Kolada, SCB.

Trends — economy and housing

Economic development (2020–2025).

Municipal tax rate → unchanged
2020: 22.8 % 2025: 22.8 %
Economic assistance ↓ -33.3%
2020: 2.4 2024: 1.6
Overcrowding ↓ -21.4%
2020: 9.8 % 2025: 7.7 %

Society, culture and environment

Safety, culture and sustainability

Crime and safety

Reported crimes per 100,000 inhabitants in Umeå (2025).

Reported crimes (total)
9,210 per 100,000 pop.
Violent crimes
794 per 100,000 pop.
Burglaries
88 per 100,000 pop.
Drug crimes
1,398 per 100,000 pop.

Source: Kolada. Data from BRA.

LSS and disability services

LSS services in Umeå (2024).

LSS cost per capita 0–64
8,415 SEK/year
LSS decisions per 1,000 pop. 0–64
1

Source: Kolada.

Work environment and sick leave

Sick leave among municipal employees in Umeå (2025). Relevant for understanding teacher recruitment and retention.

Total sick leave
6.9%
Long-term sick leave (>59 days)
63% of total
Sick leave <30 years
6.9%
Sick leave 30–49 years
6.7%
Sick leave >49 years
7.3%
Stress-related sick leave
0.6% of population

Source: Kolada (N00090–N00094, N00103).

Culture school

Key metrics for the music and culture school in Umeå (2024).

Share of pupils 6–19
5.9%
Number of pupils
1,245
Average pupil fee
1,327 SEK/pupil
Cost per capita
394 SEK/capita

Source: Kolada.

Public library

Key metrics for public libraries in Umeå (2024).

Loans per capita
10.7 per capita
Children's book loans (0–17)
8.8 per capita
Active borrowers
30.2%
Media allocation
1,015 SEK/capita

Source: Kolada.

Environment

Environmental indicators for Umeå (2023).

CO₂ emissions per capita
2.4 tonnes
Organic food (municipal kitchens)
20.8%

Source: Kolada.

Trends — society and culture

Development in society and culture (2020–2024).

Culture school share ↓ -3.3%
2020: 6.1 % 2024: 5.9 %
Reported crimes ↓ -1.5%
2020: 9,349.9 2025: 9,209.6
Mental health issues (youth) ↑ +43.1%
2020: 6.5 % 2024: 9.3 %
CO₂/capita ↓ -7.7%
2020: 2.6 t 2023: 2.4 t
Broadband 100+ ↑ +10.2%
2020: 82 % 2024: 90.4 %
Total sick leave ↓ -13.8%
2020: 8 % 2025: 6.9 %
Stress-related cases → unchanged
2020: 0.6 % 2024: 0.6 %

Trends — adult education

Development in komvux and SFI (2020–2024).

Adult edu. pupils ↓ -9.1%
2020: 4,503 2024: 4,093
Cost adult edu./pupil ↑ +19.9%
2020: 52,500 SEK 2024: 62,938 SEK
Passing basic level ↓ -1.2%
2020: 69.3 % 2024: 68.5 %
Passing upper sec. level ↓ -4.4%
2020: 71 % 2024: 67.9 %
Licence basic level ↑ +31.7%
2020: 71.3 % 2025: 93.9 %
Licence upper sec. level ↓ -19.7%
2020: 90.5 % 2025: 72.7 %
SFI pupils ↓ -3.6%
2020: 641 2024: 618
SFI course D pass rate → unchanged
2020: 100 % 2023: 100 %

Teacher certification: trend and forecast

Historical trend for the share of qualified teachers in Umeå with a forecast based on linear extrapolation.

2020 83.5%
2025 (latest) 81.6%
Forecast 2027 80.1% (linear extrapolation)
County avg 69.4%
National avg 73.3%

Source: Kolada. The forecast is indicative and based on linear regression.

Cost-effectiveness

Comparison between cost per pupil and achieved school results (merit value year 9) in Umeå.

Cost per pupil
129,610 SEK · national avg 142,155 SEK
Merit value year 9
229.8 · national avg 228.5
Merit points per 10,000 SEK
1.8 (national avg: 1.6)

Umeå achieves more merit points per invested krona than the national average — an indication of good cost-effectiveness.

Source: Kolada. Merit value per cost unit is a simplified measure and should be interpreted considering the municipality's socioeconomic conditions.

Peer municipalities

Compare Umeå with statistically similar municipalities

Comparison with peer municipalities

Umeå compared with 7 statistically similar municipalities. Colour coding: better / average / worse than peer average (±3%).

Municipality Merit value Qual. teachers Cost/pupil Graduating 3 yrs SALSA score
Umeå you 229.8 81.6% 129,610 SEK 79.4% -18.8
Vännäs 230.4 84.8% 137,402 SEK 64.7% +7.5
Skellefteå 225.1 76.5% 151,467 SEK 70% -5.3
Nordmaling 222 86.9% 154,333 SEK 72.9% +4.0
Robertsfors 224.5 80% 167,069 SEK 82.3% -2.0
Norsjö 216.9 66.9% 149,202 SEK 76.1% -4.0
Lycksele 220.7 66.5% 157,333 SEK 68.2% +1.0
Bjurholm 196.6 75.8% 169,648 SEK 79.2% -6.0
Peer average 219.5 76.8% 155,208 SEK 73.3% -0.7

Trends compared with peer municipalities

Merit value yr 9 2020–2025
VännäsSkellefteåNordmalingRobertsforsNorsjö
Qualified teachers 2020–2025
VännäsSkellefteåNordmalingRobertsforsNorsjö
Cost/pupil 2020–2025
VännäsSkellefteåNordmalingRobertsforsNorsjö
Graduating 3 yrs 2020–2025
VännäsSkellefteåNordmalingRobertsforsNorsjö

Source: Kolada. Municipalities selected based on similar education key metrics within Västerbottens län.

Similar municipalities (SCB group)

Municipalities in the same SCB classification group: Larger city

Benchmark vs SCB group B3

Umeå belongs to SCB municipality group B3 — Larger city: municipalities with 50,000–200,000 inhabitants in the largest urban area. Here is how Umeå compares to the 21 municipalities in the group.

Umeå vs SCB group B3 — percentile position Merit valueQualified teachersStudents/teacherCost/pupilGraduating 3 yrsAll subjects passed
Umeå Group median
Merit value 229.8 (median: 227.8)
83th
Qualified teachers 81.6 (median: 74)
93th
Students/teacher 12.4 (median: 11.8)
19th
Cost/pupil 129609.8 (median: 141173.6)
88th
Graduating 3 yrs 79.4 (median: 70.3)
98th
All subjects passed 76.5 (median: 70.9)
88th
Best in group for graduating 3 yrs
Above group median for merit value
Above group median for qualified teachers
Above group median for cost/pupil

Municipalities in the same SCB group

Umeå belongs to SCB municipality group B3 — Larger city: municipalities with 50,000–200,000 inhabitants in the largest urban area. 21 municipalities in total. Showing 8 below.

Municipality Merit value Qualified teachers Cost/pupil Graduating 3 yrs
Umeå 229.8 81.6% 129,610 SEK 79.4%
Borlänge 209.3 66.5% 145,165 SEK 68.7%
Borås 218 69.9% 138,648 SEK 69.8%
Eskilstuna 227.8 68% 143,059 SEK 67.9%
Gävle 218.4 71.9% 141,361 SEK 70.3%
Halmstad 222.5 74.7% 137,744 SEK 68.8%
Helsingborg 228.3 74% 125,859 SEK 70.3%
Jönköping 221.7 78.5% 127,050 SEK 74.7%
Karlstad 228.7 80.4% 141,174 SEK 77.3%

Source: SCB municipality classification (2017) and Kolada. Compare with more municipalities using the Benchmark tool

Common questions about schools in Umeå

How many schools are there in Umeå?
Umeå municipality has 194 active school units: 64 compulsory schools and 14 upper-secondary schools. Of these, 166 are municipal and 28 are independent. A total of 24,228 pupils attend schools in Umeå.
What are the merit values in Umeå?
The average year-9 merit value in Umeå is 221.8 points (based on 22 schools). The highest merit value belongs to Internationella Engelska Skolan Umeå with 250 points.
Which school in Umeå has the highest teacher qualification rate?
Dragonskolan GY3 has the highest share of qualified teachers in Umeå at 100%. The municipal average is 81.7%.
How much does a school place cost in Umeå?
The cost per pupil in compulsory school in Umeå is 129,610 SEK per year (2024). In municipal schools the cost is 127,795 SEK per pupil.
How do student health services work in Umeå?
Student health services in Umeå cost 4,664 SEK per pupil (2024). 59.1% of year 5 pupils find it easy to access student health services. The figure for year 8 is 56.8%.

Statistics: school year 2023/24. Source: Skolverket, SCB, Kolada. Glossary · About the data.
— = data not available from source.

National comparison

See how Umeå municipality compares in a national perspective.

Timeline — school events in Umeå

  1. Tomtebogårds skola: Principal changed.

  2. BIRGITTA FÄLLMAN: Renamed from PERSONALKOOPERATIVET ÄLGEN to BIRGITTA FÄLLMAN

  3. MONTESSORIFÖRSKOLAN DUVAN: Renamed from FÖRSKOLAN DUVAN to MONTESSORIFÖRSKOLAN DUVAN

  4. SPRÅKFÖRSKOLAN UMEÅ: Renamed from SPRÅKFÖRSKOLAN, MARIEHEM to SPRÅKFÖRSKOLAN UMEÅ

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